Azerbaijan: Chairman Senate of Pakistan, Syed Yousaf Raza Gilani, addressed the International Parliamentary Conference marking the 30th Anniversary of the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan, highlighting the critical role of constitutions in safeguarding sovereignty and democracy in today's complex global environment.
Representing Pakistan's Senate, Chairman Gilani extended warm greetings from the Parliament, Government, and people of Pakistan to Azerbaijan's leadership and citizens. He expressed gratitude to Sahiba Gafarova, Speaker of the Milli Majlis, for the invitation and hospitality.
Speaking on the theme 'Constitution as the Foundation of the Independence and Sovereignty of States in the Contemporary World,' Chairman Gilani described constitutions as the supreme covenant between the state and its people, ensuring unity, justice, and accountability. He commended Azerbaijan for exemplifying constitutional order and resilience under President Ilham Aliyev, and congratulated the country on the upcoming 30th Anniversary of its Constitution, noting the declaration of 2025 as the 'Year of Constitution and Sovereignty.'
Drawing parallels between Pakistan and Azerbaijan, he emphasized the shared historic journey of faith, dignity, and constitutionalism. He highlighted that Pakistan's Constitution remains the cornerstone of sovereignty and democratic governance, safeguarding institutional independence and citizens' rights.
Recalling his tenure as Prime Minister, Chairman Gilani noted that the 18th Constitutional Amendment (2010) strengthened Pakistan's federation by devolving powers to provinces, enhancing democratic governance, and promoting national unity. He underscored ongoing parliamentary reforms aimed at human rights, women's empowerment, judicial independence, and electoral integrity, which have reinforced institutional balance and governance.
Addressing contemporary global challenges, he said sovereignty faces new tests from globalization, digital monopolies, cyber threats, and climate change, and stressed that modern sovereignty must evolve through cooperation, collective responsibility, and adherence to international law.
Chairman Gilani proposed measures for strengthening constitutional democracy, including:
Strengthening democratic institutions to reflect the true will of the people.
Investing in civic education to promote responsible citizens.
Enhancing human and institutional capacity to address modern challenges.
Fostering national resilience and unity in uncertain times.
Highlighting Pakistan's upcoming role as host of the Inter-Parliamentary Speakers' Conference (ISC) in Islamabad next month, he noted that the Baku gathering reaffirms the shared commitment to constitutional democracy, sovereignty, and justice.
Concluding his address, Chairman Gilani reaffirmed Pakistan's commitment to constitutionalism, equality, and mutual respect among nations, thanking the Azerbaijani leadership for providing a platform to strengthen global parliamentary cooperation.