Islamabad: In the aftermath of devastating floods that have repeatedly battered Pakistan in recent years, a new report from the Ministry of Planning has revealed that nearly 50% of the country's GDP remains at direct risk from future flooding, highlighting the scale of the threat to Pakistan's fragile economy.

The report identifies major urban centers as particularly vulnerable. Karachi, which alone contributes 20% of national GDP, and Lahore with an 11.5% share, face the greatest exposure.

The federal capital Islamabad and Rawalpindi together contribute 2.3%, while Peshawar (2%), Multan (3%), and Quetta (1.1%) are also at significant risk.

Officials caution that in the event of another large-scale flood - similar to those witnessed in 2010 and 2022 - Pakistan's economy could suffer crippling losses, with widespread damage to infrastructure, housing, and livelihoods in these key economic hubs.

The findings underscore the urgency of climate resilience planning and investment in flood protection systems, as climate change continues to intensify the frequency and severity of extreme weather events. Experts warn that without swift adaptation measures, Pakistan's recurring floods will not only displace millions but also set back national growth by decades.