NEW DELHI: India is grappling with a dangerous surge in hatred and violence against religious minorities, especially Muslims, Christians and Dalits, sparking serious apprehensions about religious tolerance and communal harmony.According to media reports, recent incidents in various parts of India highlight an urgent need to address the issue which is tearing what India was called itself secular and democratic fabric and has become a cause of grave concern for all the peace-loving and law-abiding citizens after BJP government named it Bharat on an ideological Hindutva name.A noticeable increase in hate attacks on Muslims has been seen in the run up to and post inauguration of the disputed Ram Temple in Ayodhya on January 22. In several cases, Muslims have found themselves to be at the receiving end as the state machinery either connived with the mobs or looked the other way at the violence.A Muslim teenager was assaulted and paraded naked by a mob chanting Hindutva religious slogan for 'disrespecting' a Hindutva saffron flag in Sangareddy district of Telangana state in India. The Hindutva mobs include RSS, BJP, VHP and Bajrang Dal put fire on the 19-year-old Muslim victim's private part and put out its video on various social media platforms.The terror Hindutva mob's ghastly act occurred as Narendra Modi was inaugurating the temple built on the ruins of the Babri Masjid. In Mumbai city, the Hindutva mobs ransacked shops, damaged vehicles of Muslims and assaulted several people, days after violence broke out in the city's Mira Road suburb on the eve of the disputed Ram temple inauguration.Clashes erupted between Muslims and Hindutva groups after the latter insisted that their procession be allowed to pass through a Muslim neighbourhood despite police objections. Several Muslims were injured during the clashes and Muslim individuals were arrested. The Hindutva authorities' bulldozed Muslim shops in Muslim-dominated area of Mira Road's Naya Nagar of Mumbai city.Earlier, a Muslim shop manager faced harassm ent by a group of Hindutvas over a poster of Hindu deity Ram at a store in Dehradun, Uttarakhand state. The police have initiated legal action following the incident wherein a mob objected to the poster of the Hindu deity at Aman General Store, owned by Rakesh Borai, and misbehaved with the Muslim manager. The Hindutva mob hurled communal slurs and also attacked two Muslim employees, Mohammad Ayub Khan and Girish.In Mudigere Chikmagalur district of Karnataka state, two Muslim teenagers, Mohammad Munaz and Sameer, were brutally attacked by a Hindutva group as the video of the incident, suggesting a planned and targeted attack on Muslims, went viral. The Muslim boy Sameer had previously faced a kidnapping attempt.In BJP ruled Uttar Pradesh states city Mawana, a 28-year-old innocent vegetable seller Mohammad Bilal died after a 'shootout' by the police. Doctors reported complex injuries, and the family asserts Bilal was killed in a fake encounter, raising questions about the circumstances of his death.In Lu cknow, a catering contractor, Pradeep Kumar Gupta, filed a police complaint against one of his customers, Madan Lal Vajpayee. The customer refused to pay the agreed dues of Rs 70,550 after getting to know that Yash Caterers had employed some Muslim waitress at his daughter's wedding party. Gupta took legal action when Vajpayee failed to pay the remaining amount, highlighting issues of discrimination and non-payment.On the day of the inauguration of the temple, a Hindutva mob hoisted a saffron flag carrying a picture of Ayodhya's Ram temple on a church in the Jhabua city of Madhya Pradesh state. The incident gained widespread attention after a video surfaced on social media platforms capturing Hindutva terrorists placing the flags atop the church amidst chants of 'Jai Shri Ram.' While a Muslim youth, Mehdi Hasan, was brutally attacked and killed in the Uttar Pradesh city of Noida on the same day.The incident at the city's Gram Barola area in Sector 49 came to light after activist Kashif Arsalan shared CCTV footage of the disturbing development on the social networking website X. The video shows two individuals, identified later as Anuj and Nitin, assaulting Mehdi Hasan with a knife. Subsequently, they tied a rope around the victim's leg and dragged him throughout the village. The assailants continued their merciless act until Mehdi Hasan breathed his last.In Kannauj Uttar Pradesh, the Hindutva attempted to vandalise the 400-year-old Muslim shrine of Pathan Shah Baba in Tajpur Nokas locality, sparking public outrage. The shrine, situated in Sadar Kotwali's Tajpur Nokas, holds significant historical and cultural importance, standing as a symbol of the region's rich heritage for over four centuries. The vandalisation attempt stirred anger and disappointment among the public.These incidents underscore the pressing need for authorities and society to address rising religious intolerance, discrimination, and violence, reaffirming the values of religious acceptance and communal harmony.